Obviously, it’s imperative that you have good flow through your newly loaded flow cells for the Miseq to generate proper clusters and good data quality.
The Miseq needs to check and measure flow rate so that your equipment will know how much reagent it is pumping during the sequencing run. On the MiSeq, there are sensors that measure this flow. These sensors work by detecting the fluid in the line to make sure the correct volume is flowing through the machine. If your flow rate is off, your MiSeq will either over or under-pump reagents, negatively affecting your data quality.
Thankfully, if your MiSeq pre-run flow check is not passing, there are a number of easy troubleshooting steps that can be taken that often resolve the issue with no maintenance or service to the system needed. First, open the MiSeq door and remove the flow cell. Clean the stage and flow cell using a wet lint-free wipe. It is a good idea to clean the stage even if no reagent buildup is visible. While the flow cell is removed from the system, inspect it for any signs of damage such as chips, cracks or scratches.
You'll also want to make sure the flow cell is clean, as a dirty flow cell will negatively affect data quality. You can clean it using a lint-free wipe. Return the flow cell to the stage, taking care that it is seated properly. Attempt another flow check. If the flow check still fails, you can manually force fluid through the properly seated flow cell by taking the following steps in the MiSeq Control Software:
If you try all of these steps and the flow check still fails, you will want to power cycle the instrument:
If none of the previous troubleshooting steps were successful, record the lot number of the flow cell and try using a flow cell from another kit. For flow cells that fail to pass the flow check, you can contact the OEM to receive a replacement.
It can be frustrating, but these machines do break down from time to time. To eliminate random down days and keep your lab running at maximum efficiency, schedule a preventative maintenance visit on your MiSeq. One day with a SeqGen service technician can save you massive headaches down the road!